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Table 4: BASELINE SEVERE SYMPTOMS BY MSAS (MEMORIAL SYMPTOM ASSESSMENT SCALE)1


N=84
Domain: n (%)
Pain 40 (48)
Lack of energy 34 (41)
Lack of appetite 22 (26)
Feeling sad 21 (25)
Worrying 21 (25)
Difficulty sleeping 18 (21)
Change in body image ("I don't look like myself") 18 (21)
Shortness of breath 16 (19)
Fever (lasting more than 2 weeks) 16 (19)
Diarrhea 15 (18)
Dry mouth 14 (17)
Changes in skin 14 (17)
Difficulty concentrating 13 (16)
Numbness/tingling in hands/feet 13 (16)
Itching 13 (16)
Weight loss 13 (16)
Feeling nervous 12 (14)
Swelling of the arms or legs 12 (14)
Feeling drowsy 11 (13)
Vomiting 10 (12)
Sweats 10 (12)
Difficulty swallowing 10 (12)
Feeling irritable   9 (11)
Changes in the way food tastes   9 (11)
Constipation   9 (11)
Cough   8 (10)
Feeling bloated   8 (10)
Dizziness   8 (10)
Median number of symptoms causing severe distress   4 (range 0-25)

1 Symptoms identified by patients as having caused "quite a bit" or " very much" distress during the past week.
Results based on 84 complete surveys. See reference 9.

[Citation: Selwyn PA, Rivard M, Kappell D, Goeren B, LaFosse H, Schwartz C, Caraballo R, Luciano D, Post LF. Palliative care for AIDS at a large urban teaching hospital: Program description and preliminary outcomes. Innovations in End-of-Life Care. 2002;4(3), www.edc.org/lastacts/]

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