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Table 7:   PREDICTORS OF MORTALITY BY BASELINE DATA


Predictors Died (n=82)1 Alive or other
discharges (n=50)
P
Median age (yrs) 42 47 0.03*
Days enrolled (median) 65 36 0.07*
Inpatient referral source 73% 72% 0.84**
Karnofsky (median) 40 50 0.01*
MMSE (median) 0 10 0.13*
% with impairment > 2 ADLs2 70% 49% 0.03*
Median viral load (copies /ml) 44,762 63,004 0.78*
Median CD4/mm3 42 30 0.39*
Prior AIDS diagnosis 90% 90% 0.96**
Prior "poor prognosis" AIDS related condition3 44% 40% 0.66**
Prior life-threatening co-morbid condition4 45% 30% 0.08**
Median # severe of symptoms on MSAS 4 4 .43*

1 Includes patients discharged to hospice or nursing home for end-of-life care
2 Activities of daily living
3 See reference 13; based on National Hospice Organization criteria for poor prognosis AIDS-related conditions.
4 Including malignancy, end-stage liver disease, end-stage renal disease
* Mann-Whitney U test
** Pearson Chi Square test

[Citation: Selwyn PA, Rivard M, Kappell D, Goeren B, LaFosse H, Schwartz C, Caraballo R, Luciano D, Post LF. Palliative care for AIDS at a large urban teaching hospital: Program description and preliminary outcomes. Innovations in End-of-Life Care. 2002;4(3), www.edc.org/lastacts/]

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