Resources for the Simplex Lock Problem
Combinations and Permutations
Education Development Center, Inc., Mathematical Methods in High School, (in preparation http://www.edc.org/LTT/M2HS/, for more information contact Helen Lebowitz at hlebowitz@edc.org).
Rosen, Kenneth L., Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications, WCB McGraw-Hill, 1999. pp 250-260
Graham, R.L., D.E. Knuth, O. Patasknik, Concrete Mathematics, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1992. pp 153-163
Extension problems using algebraic approach
Velleman, Daniel J. and Gregory S. Call, "Permutations and Combination Locks", Mathematics Magazine Vol 68 No 4, October 1995
Extension problems using computer science approach
Harvey, Brian, Computer Science Logo Style, 2nd ed. vol 3, MIT Press, 1997. pp 85-106 (available in pdf version - http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~bh/v3-toc2.html)
Extension problems using algebraic/computer science approach
Cuoco, Albert, Investigations in Algebra, MIT Press, 1990. pp 209-254
Graham , R.L., D.E. Knuth, O. Patasknik, Concrete Mathematics, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1992. pp 243-253
Algebraic Connections
Cuoco, Al, E.Paul Goldenberg, and June Mark, "Habits of Mind: An Organizing Principle for Mathematics Curricula", Journal of Mathematical Behavior 15:375-402, 1996. (available on the web - http://www.edc.org/LTT/ConnGeo/HOM/alg.html)
How to Operate a Simplex Lock
http://www.versamount.net/operating_your_simplex_lock.htm